A Beginner's Guide kune Active Directory: Kunzwisisa Basa Rayo uye Mabhenefiti
ziviso
Active Directory inzvimbo yepakati uye yakamisikidzwa sisitimu inochengeta uye inotungamira ruzivo nezve network zviwanikwa, zvakaita seakaundi emushandisi, maakaundi emakomputa, uye zviwanikwa zvakagovaniswa semaprinta. Icho chikamu chakakosha cheakawanda bhizinesi-level network, ichipa centralized manejimendi uye kuchengetedzeka kune network zviwanikwa.
Chii chinonzi Active Directory?
Active Directory idhatabhesi inochengeta ruzivo nezve network zviwanikwa uye inopa yepakati chikuva chetiweki manejimendi uye chengetedzo. Yakatanga kuunzwa neWindows Server 2000 uye yanga iri chikamu chakakosha cheWindows Server inoshanda sisitimu kubvira ipapo.
Mabasa eActive Directory
- Mushandisi uye Resource Management: Active Directory inopa yepakati repository yevashandisi uye zviwanikwa ruzivo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kubata mushandisi maakaundi, makomputa, uye zvimwe zviwanikwa zvetiweki.
- Kuvimbika uye Mvumo: Active Directory inopa yepakati echokwadi uye mvumo masevhisi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kudzora kuwana kunetiweki zviwanikwa uye ive nechokwadi chekuti vashandisi vane mvumo chete vanogona kuwana.
- Group Policy Management: Active Directory inopa maneja manejimendi eboka, iyo inobvumira vatungamiriri kushandisa marongero kumapoka evashandisi nemakomputa, kufambisa manejimendi uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwakafanana panetiweki.
- Domain Name System (DNS) Kubatanidzwa: Active Directory inobatanidza neDomain Name System (DNS), ichipa hierarchical uye yakarongeka nzira yekugadzirisa mazita emazita uye. IP kero pane network.
Zvakanakira Active Directory
- Centralized Management: Active Directory inopa yepakati chikuva chekugadzirisa zviwanikwa zvetiweki, kuderedza basa revatariri uye kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka.
- Kuchengetedzwa Kwakavandudzwa: Nekuisa pakati mushandisi uye ruzivo rwezvekushandisa uye nekupa yepakati echokwadi uye mvumo masevhisi, Active Directory inobatsira kuvandudza network kuchengetedza uye inoderedza njodzi yekupinda isina mvumo.
- Scalability: Active Directory yakagadzirirwa kuyera kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nemabhizinesi makuru, zvichiita kuti ive mhinduro yakakodzera kumasangano chero saizi.
- Kubatanidzwa Nemamwe Tekinoroji: Active Directory inobatanidza nehuwandu hwehumwe matekinoroji, anosanganisira Exchange, SharePoint, uye SQL Server, ichipa yakabatana chikuva chekugadzirisa network zviwanikwa uye maapplication.
mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, Active Directory chishandiso chine simba chekugadzirisa nekuchengetedza network zviwanikwa. Iyo inopa centralized manejimendi, yakagadziridzwa chengetedzo, scalability, uye inobatanidza nehuwandu hwehumwe matekinoroji, zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha cheakawanda bhizinesi-level network. Kunyangwe uchangotanga neActive Directory kana kuti uri maneja ane ruzivo, kunzwisisa mashandiro ayo uye mabhenefiti inhanho yakakosha mukuwedzera kugona kwayo.
