Kudzivirira Phishing Maitiro Akanakisisa: Mazano kune Vanhu uye Mabhizinesi
ziviso
phishing kurwiswa kunoisa kutyisidzira kwakakosha kune vanhu uye mabhizinesi, kunangana nekunetseka ruzivo uye kukonzera kukanganisa kwemari nemukurumbira. Kudzivirira kurwiswa kwe phishing kunoda nzira inobatika inosanganisa kuziva nezve cybersecurity, matanho ekuchengetedza akasimba, uye kusvinurira kunoenderera. Muchikamu chino, tichatsanangura zvakakosha phishing kudzivirira maitiro akanakisa kuvanhu nemabhizinesi, zvichibatsira kudzikisira njodzi dzine chekuita nekurwiswa kwakashata uku.
Zvemunhu Mumwe nemumwe
- Ngwarira MaEmail Anonyumwira:
Chenjerera paunogamuchira maemail kubva kune vasingazivikanwe vanotumira kana ayo ane zvisingatarisirwe zvakabatanidzwa kana zvinongedzo. Ongorora kero dzeemail, tsvaga zvikanganiso zvegirama, uye fambisa pamusoro pezvinongedzo kuti uone kwadzinosvika usati wadzvanya.
- Simbisa Webhusaiti Yechokwadi:
Kana uchikumbirwa kuti upe ruzivo rwakadzama, ita shuwa kuti uri pawebhusaiti yepamutemo. Tarisa uone kune kuchengetedzwa kwakachengeteka (https://), tarisa URL yezvikanganiso zvezviperengo kana kusiyana, uye simbisa chitupa chekuchengetedza webhusaiti.
- Funga Usati Wadzvanya:
Dzivisa kudzvanya pane zvinongedzo kana kudhawunirodha zvakanamirwa kubva kune asina kusimbiswa masosi. Kana usina chokwadi, tsvaga webhusaiti wakazvimirira kana kubata sangano zvakananga kuti uone kuti chikumbiro chiri pamutemo here.
- Simbisa Password Security:
Shandisa akasimba, akasiyana mapassword kune yega yega account account uye funga kushandisa password maneja kuchengetedza zvakachengeteka uye kugadzira mapassword akaoma. Gonesa multi-factor authentication pese pazvinogoneka kuti uwedzere imwe layer yedziviriro.
- Chengetedza Software Yakagadziridzwa:
Gara uchinatsiridza sisitimu yako yekushandisa, mabhurawuza ewebhu, uye chengetedzo software kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti une zvigamba zvazvino uye dziviriro kubva mukusagadzikana kunozivikanwa.
ZveMabhizimisi
- Kudzidziswa kweVashandi uye Dzidzo:
Ipa yakazara cybersecurity dzidziso yekuziva kune vashandi, yakatarisana nekucherechedza kuedza kwehutsotsi, kunzwisisa maitiro einjiniya yemagariro, uye kutaura zviitiko zvinofungirwa. Gara uchivandudza zvinyorwa zvekudzidzisa kugadzirisa kutyisidzira kuri kubuda.
- Shandisa Yakasimba Email Chengetedzo Matanho:
Tumira mafirita akasimba espam uye maemail ekuchengetedza mhinduro ayo anogona kuona uye kuvhara maemail ephishing asati asvika kumainbox evashandi. Funga kushandisa DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance) kudzivirira email spoofing.
- Gonesa Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA):
Shandisa MFA pane ese masisitimu uye maapplication kudzikisa njodzi yekuwanikwa isina mvumo kunyangwe zvitupa zvekupinda zvakakanganiswa. Iyi yekuwedzera dura rekuchengetedza inoderedza zvakanyanya mukana wekubudirira kurwiswa kwe phishing.
- Nguva dzose Backup Data:
Chengetedza zvakachengeteka uye zvemazuva ano backups e data yakakosha yebhizinesi. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti kana pakaitika kurwiswa kwakabudirira kwe phishing kana chimwe chiitiko chekuchengetedza, data inogona kudzoserwa pasina kubhadhara rudzikinuro kana kusangana nekuderera kwakanyanya.
- Ita Ongororo Yekusagadzikana uye Kupinda Muedzo:
Gara uchiongorora mamiriro ekuchengetedza kwesangano rako nekuita ongororo dzekusagadzikana uye kuongororwa kwekupinda. Izvi zvinobatsira kuona zvinogona kukanganisa uye kusasimba kunogona kushandiswa nevanorwisa.
- Gara Uchiziviswa uye Wakagadziridzwa:
Ramba uchiziva nezveazvino phishing maitiro, maitiro ekurwisa, uye chengetedzo yakanakisa maitiro. Nyorera kune cybersecurity newsletters, tevera ane mukurumbira indasitiri mablog, uye kutora chikamu mumaforamu kana webinars kuti uwane ruzivo mukutyisidzira kuri kubuda uye matanho ekudzivirira.
mhedziso
Kurwiswa kwePhishing kuri kuramba kuchishanduka, kunanga vanhu uye mabhizinesi nekuwedzera kuoma. Nekushandisa maitiro akanakisa ataurwa pamusoro, vanhu vanogona kuzvidzivirira kubva mukuwirwa nenjodzi dzehutsotsi, nepo mabhizinesi anogona kusimbisa dziviriro yavo uye kuderedza njodzi yekutyorwa kwedata uye kurasikirwa kwemari. Kubatanidza ruzivo rwecybersecurity, dzidzo inoenderera mberi, matanho ekuchengetedza akasimba, uye kufunga kwakasimba, vanhu vamwe nemabhizinesi vanogona kudzivirira nekudzikamisa kukanganiswa kwehutsotsi, kuchengetedza ruzivo rwavo rwakadzama uye kugara zvakanaka kwedhijitari.
