Zviviri-Factor Authentication: Chii, Mashandiro Acho, uye Nei Uchichida
Introduction:
Muzera ranhasi redhijitari, zvakakosha kupfuura nakare kose kuchengetedza maakaundi ako epamhepo kubva kune hackers uye cybercrosec. Imwe yedzakanakisa nzira dzekuita izvi ndeye kushandisa maviri-factor authentication (2FA). Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora kuti 2FA chii, kuti inoshanda sei, uye nei yakakosha pakuchengetedzwa kwepamhepo.
Chii chinonzi Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)?
Mbiri-factor authentication (2FA) inzira yekuchengetedza inoda kuti vashandisi vape mafomu maviri ehuchokwadi kuti vawane online account. Kazhinji, chinhu chekutanga ndeche a pasiwedhi kana PIN, uye chechipiri chinhu chimwe chinhu chaunacho kana chimwe chinhu chauri, senge chigunwe kana chiratidzo chekuchengetedza.
Maviri-Factor Authentication (2FA) Inoshanda Sei?
Paunogonesa 2FA pane account, iwe unozofanirwa kupa password yako kana PIN uye imwe yekuwedzera yekusimbisa chinhu kuti uwane iyo account. Chinhu chekuwedzera chinogona kunge chiri chimwe chinhu chaunacho, senge chiratidzo chekuchengetedza kana kodhi yenguva imwe chete inotumirwa kunharembozha yako, kana chimwe chinhu chauri, senge chigunwe kana kuzivikanwa kwechiso.
Mhando dzeZviviri-Factor Authentication (2FA):
- SMS-Yakavakirwa 2FA: Nenzira iyi, kodhi yenguva imwe inotumirwa kunharembozha yako kuburikidza neSMS. Iwe unoisa iyi kodhi kuti upedze iyo yechokwadi maitiro.
- App-Yakavakirwa 2FA: Nenzira iyi, unoshandisa app yechokwadi, yakadai seGoogle Authenticator kana Authy, kugadzira kodhi yenguva imwe chete yaunoisa kuti upedze kuita kwechokwadi.
- Hardware Token-Yakavakirwa 2FA: Munzira iyi, unoshandisa mudziyo wepanyama, senge USB tokeni kana smart kadhi, kugadzira kodhi yenguva imwe chete yaunopinda kuti upedze kuita kwechokwadi.
Sei Iwe Uchida Zviviri-Factor Authentication (2FA)?
- Kuwedzeredzwa Kuchengetedzwa: Zviviri-zvinhu kuvimbiswa kunopa imwe yakawedzera chengetedzo kuchengetedza maakaundi ako epamhepo kubva kune asina mvumo.
- Dziviriro Kupokana Nekutyora Dhata: Muchiitiko chekutyorwa kwedata, password yako inogona kukanganisa. Nekudaro, ne2FA yakagoneswa, iyo hacker inodawo chimwe chinhu kuti uwane account yako, zvichiita kuti zvinyanye kuoma kutyora account yako.
- Kuteerera: Mimwe mirau, yakadai seGDPR nePCI-DSS, inoda kushandiswa kwe2FA kune mamwe marudzi edata uye kutengeserana.
mhedziso:
Zviviri-chinhu chechokwadi (2FA) inzira iri nyore asi inoshanda yekudzivirira ako epamhepo maakaundi kubva kutyisidziro yecyber. Nekuda mafomu maviri ehuchokwadi, 2FA inopa imwezve chengetedzo iyo inogona kubatsira kudzivirira kupinda kusingatenderwe kumaakaundi ako. Kune marudzi akasiyana e2FA, saka zvakakosha kuti usarudze iyo inoshanda zvakanyanya kwauri. Saka, ita shuwa yekugonesa 2FA pamaakaundi ako akakosha kuti ugare wakachengeteka uye wakachengeteka online.
